How to Care for Newborn Kittens Newborn kittens are incredibly fragile and require round-the-clock care. Whether you have found an orphaned kitten or your cat has just given birth, understanding the basics is essential. In the first few weeks, kittens are completely dependent on their mother for warmth, nutrition, and stimulation. When the mother is not available, it is up to you. Keeping Newborn Kittens Warm Newborn kittens cannot regulate their own body temperature. Hypothermia is a leading cause of death in newborn kittens. Provide a warm, draft-free nesting area. A heating pad set on low under half the area works well. Ideal temperature is around 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Check on kittens frequently to make sure they are warm and comfortable. Feeding Newborn Kittens Feed every two to three hours, including throughout the night. Use commercial kitten formula, not cow’s milk. Feed using a bottle designed for kittens, holding them on their belly to prevent aspiration. After each feeding, stimulate the genital area to encourage elimination. Monitoring Growth and Development Keep a record of each kitten’s weight. They should gain approximately 10 to 15 grams per day. Eyes usually open between 7 and 14 days of age. By three to four weeks, kittens should begin walking and exploring. Socialization and Handling Gentle handling from a young age is important for socializing kittens. Short, frequent handling sessions are better than long ones. Introduce different sights, sounds, and experiences as they grow. Health Concerns Newborn kittens are vulnerable to infections, dehydration, and failure to thrive. First vaccinations at around six to eight weeks. Deworming should begin at around two weeks of age. When to Wean Most kittens begin weaning at around four weeks. Start with diluted kitten formula or wet food. By eight weeks, most kittens should be fully weaned. Frequently Asked Questions Q: How often should I feed a newborn kitten? A: Every two to three hours, including throughout the night. Q: Can I use cow’s milk? A: No, use commercial kitten formula specifically designed for kittens. Q: How warm should I keep them? A: Around 85 degrees Fahrenheit in a draft-free nesting area. Q: When do kittens open their eyes? A: Between 7 and 14 days of age. Q: When should I take them to the vet? A: Within the first few weeks for a health check and to establish vaccination and deworming schedules. Vet Disclaimer This article is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional veterinary advice. Always consult your veterinarian for guidance on your cat’s specific health needs and before making any changes to their diet or care routine.